How to choose a TV for the home - an overview of the main parameters and a rating of the best models

The pace of development of digital devices is set by manufacturers, and the popularity of high-tech TVs is also growing because innovative gadgets released have different connectors. Each new model is complemented by functionality, technical characteristics are improved. When buying a new device, the question arises how to choose the best TV without overpaying.

How to choose a TV for home - an overview of the main parameters and a rating of the best models

How to choose a good TV

How to choose a TV, if the choice is so wide, and advertising imposes fashion trends. The best TVs combine all the necessary parameters, only the brand can influence the cost.

When choosing a TV, you need to pay attention to:

  1. TV panel housing. There should be no scratches, chips or other defects.If the goods are damaged and this does not affect its operation, then the store administration can afford to sell such goods at a reduced price, after warning the buyer and writing down the nuances in the warranty card.
  2. protective film. The exception is TVs from the showcase, but the client should be aware of this.
  3. Complete availability of components TV (remote, cords, etc.). Availability must be checked with the instructions for the device.
  4. Quality of work TV panels.
  5. Packaging. Box without traces of moisture, damage and shock (Broken corners will tell).
  6. Connectors. For a thorough inspection for breakage and scratches, you need to use a portable flashlight.
  7. Sound quality. You need to pay attention to the purity of reproduction and loudness.
  8. test WiFi if available.

Under current law, the buyer can return the product within 2 weeks from the date of purchase. But there are many nuances that must be observed in order for the return process to take place. Damaged packaging or the presence of visual defects may serve as a reason for refusal and further proceedings in the courts.

Determine your budget

You can find models both within 10 thousand, and with a price of more than a million rubles. This parameter is influenced by functional and technical characteristics, brand, materials of manufacture and much more. In order not to overpay, you need to decide on the requirements and personal needs even before buying.

Focusing only on price is inappropriate. It is necessary to determine the available limit of financial opportunities and correlate the TV model with the functionality in this price category. A good technique is worthy of its parameters.

How to choose a TV for home - an overview of the main parameters and a rating of the best models

Determine the dimensions

To know which diagonal to buy a TV, you need to focus on the location. The distance from the device to the recreation area is the main criterion. The following recommendations will help determine this parameter:

  • TV with a display diagonal of up to 32 inches is suitable for the kitchen, dining room, guest room.
  • A device up to 42 inches will fit well in a small bedroom or a nursery, a rest room.
  • TV with a large diagonal, from 46 inches and above, is suitable for the living room.

TV for the home should be the optimal size. If the room is up to 20 sq.m., then it makes no sense to choose a device with a diagonal of more than 120 cm, this will damage your eyesight and reduce space.

How to choose a TV for home - an overview of the main parameters and a rating of the best models

Flat screen or curved

The advantage of the curved screen in "full immersion" and in increasing the depth (enhanced 3D effect), but viewing it from the side will be inconvenient due to the limited viewing angle. The TV will look good in an interior with a lot of space, it is difficult to find a place for it in a small apartment. For a curved screen, placement on a shelf or pedestal is recommended; it will not always be appropriate on a wall bracket.

The flat screen is universal, suitable for any interior. Image quality does not depend on the curvature of the screen.

How to choose a TV for home - an overview of the main parameters and a rating of the best models

Smart TV or regular

Smart TV (smart TV) has built-in Wi-Fi and the ability to connect to the Internet via an Ethernet port. If there is high-quality Internet, then the function allows you not to use wires, antennas and refuse cable TV operators. Many TV brands have already included this functionality in their line of devices.

Smart TV gives you access to:

  • online cinema services and YouTube;
  • social networks and various browsers;
  • conducting conferences in Skype;
  • use of computer games.

A regular device will suit consumers who choose a model for viewing standard programs. A modern TV is necessary for those who keep up with the times.

How to choose a TV for home - an overview of the main parameters and a rating of the best models

Technical specifications

Technical parameters must always be taken into account, in practice they are of key importance. The main parameters that allow you to choose a TV:

  1. Brightness. A characteristic that depends on the diagonal of the screen. 200 CD / M2 is suitable for 20-inch screens, from 500 CD / M2 - for TVs with a diagonal of more than 40 inches.
  2. Diagonal. The diagonal size is recorded in the device passport (measured in inches). Present in the name, as a number (28, 32, etc.).
  3. Contrast - the predominance of the brightness of one area of ​​the image over another. High contrast provides a clearer image, makes viewing enjoyable.

Optimal Resolution

TV screen resolution - a value that determines the number of dots per unit area (image size in pixels). The quality of the picture on the screen depends on the resolution. What matters is the number of pixels both horizontally and vertically.

  • 1280x720 - HD Ready. Satisfactory quality, suitable for watching TV on a small TV, suitable for the HD resolution of the program being broadcast.
  • 1920x1080 - Full HD (HDTV). Good quality standard, variety of content.
  • 3840x2160 - Ultra HD (UHD). Same as 4K, different resolution. This format is more suitable for consumers.
  • 4096x2160 - DCI 4K. A format that allows you to watch TV in ultra-clear quality, even on a big screen. But this format has a minus - there is not enough content for such a resolution.

With such permissions, you can pick up plasma screens of any firms and price categories. Manufacturers are constantly expanding their range.

How to choose a TV for home - an overview of the main parameters and a rating of the best models

Frequency

The integrity of the image depends on the frame refresh rate. 50 Hz is a constant component that is perceived by human eyes without flicker. In dynamic scenes, for a less sharp image, it is worth using frame duplication technology. So, to reduce flicker when showing 50 different frames per second, each of them is shown 2 times, which gives a screen refresh of 100 Hz (if the frame is repeated 4 times, then the update is 200 Hz). This parameter will allow you to choose the right TV for comfortable and regular viewing.

Matrix type

The type of matrix depends on the characteristics that the TV should have and the budget of the person who is going to purchase the device. With minimal quality requirements and an inexpensive option - a TV with a "tn" matrix. The model of such a TV is well suited for giving or office, you can use it as a monitor for games.

"Va" is better in quality, at a price higher than "tn" technologies. TVs with a "va" matrix are suitable for viewing by a small family. For home theater, the type of matrices "ips" technology is suitable. It can be used to show presentations where good picture quality is important.

Matrix backlight technology in modern TVs:

  1. LED (LCD LED) - panels with a liquid crystal matrix and LED backlight. Most popular and cheapest.
  2. OLED - TVs that do not need a separate backlight. High brightness screens.
  3. QLED (quantum dot, "quantum dot") is the display with the largest color gamut.

There is a big difference between an LCD TV and a QLED TV, not only in image quality, but also in the cost of the panel.

How to choose a TV for home - an overview of the main parameters and a rating of the best models

Color gamut

Consumers confuse color gamut (shows what colors the screen can display) and the number of colors that the TV can display. Color gamut of any display (even the most modern) is inferior to the part of the spectrum that the human eye sees. 90-100% s R G B values ​​are good color gamuts. If the coverage is 90% - the image is faded, if more than 100% - the picture will be oversaturated. Therefore, it is better to choose the golden mean - from 90 to 100%.

Availability of various ports and connectors

With the necessary connectors and ports on the TV, you can refuse other electronics. Home theaters, game consoles and consoles can be combined with functional TV.

A good TV allows you to connect:

  • camera;
  • video camera;
  • computer, laptop, game console or home theater;
  • satellite dish;
  • headphones and other devices.

This is only possible if the TV has the appropriate ports. Such as: Scart, S - video and "tulips", component port, dvi and basic HDMI 2.0 and USB (at least 2) connectors.

How to choose a TV for home - an overview of the main parameters and a rating of the best models

Sound

Not all thin TVs can please good sound quality, so you have to buy additional speakers. You can also take a not too flat TV with a built-in audio system. Here it is already necessary to proceed from personal preferences and possibilities. When buying a TV for a large space, you should not save on sound, but this is a higher price category of goods.

Options you don't need to pay attention to

Rigid marketing and experienced retailers are trying to highlight the maximum benefits of the goods that they need to sell in the first place.They try to convince the buyer to purchase the right model, passing off useless features and empty characteristics as advantages. The choice of TV should not be influenced by:

  • Thickness. When buying an ultra-thin display, be aware that this can damage functionality. The already familiar width of 10-15 cm is optimal and does not affect the quality of work.
  • Case color. An exclusively interior parameter, it has nothing to do with the functionality of the TV.
  • Design. The appearance of the case does not affect the operation and availability of functions.
  • Brand. Expensive brands often unreasonably overestimate the cost of devices; there are optimal options on the market with the same functionality, but at a more affordable price.

Experts do not recommend overpaying for features that the consumer does not plan to use. Standard television is not adapted to wide resolution screens.

Rating of the best models

The best TV manufacturer tries not to save on quality, provides profitable warranty service, strives to adapt equipment and its components to modern technologies - this is necessary to maintain brand status.
TV rating (according to consumers), which are among the best:

  1. LG: LG 55EG9A7V and LG 49UJ750V.
  2. Samsung: Samsung UE55MU8000U and Samsung UE49M6500AU.
  3. Sony: Sony KD-49XE7096 and Sony KDL-49WE755.
  4. Philips: Philips 43PUS6401 and Philips 43PFT5301.
  5. Panasonic: Panasonic TX-50EXR700.

The most budget TV options for Supra TV brands (Supra STV-LC40T560FL) and Sharp (Sharp LC-40CFF5222E).

To buy a good device, you need to be guided by all the parameters that are important for consumers, be able to combine quality with price.Comparison of TVs of different brands will allow you to choose the best option.

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